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-rw-r--r--test/testbc.lua29
-rw-r--r--test/testc.lua41
-rw-r--r--test/testp.lua470
-rw-r--r--test/tests.cratera86
4 files changed, 626 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/test/testbc.lua b/test/testbc.lua
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..05a36cc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/testbc.lua
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+local cratera = require "cratera"
+
+local function stream(filename, mode)
+    local file, err = io.open(filename, mode)
+    if not file then return nil, err end
+    return function()
+        local data, err = file:read(8192)
+        if not data then file:close() return nil, err end
+        return data
+    end
+end
+
+-- load tests, streaming
+local tests = assert(cratera.load(stream("test/tests.cratera", "rb")))
+
+-- dump tests
+local testsdump = string.dump(tests)
+
+-- check if cratera can load them
+assert(cratera.load(testsdump))()
+
+-- output to a file
+local file = io.open("out/test/testsdump.cratera", "wb")
+assert(file:write(testsdump))
+assert(file:flush())
+assert(file:close())
+
+-- load again, streaming, precompiled, and from a file
+assert(cratera.load(stream("out/test/testsdump.cratera", "rb")))()
diff --git a/test/testc.lua b/test/testc.lua
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..72ed393
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/testc.lua
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+
+local function printr(...)
+    print(...)
+    return ...
+end
+
+local collect = {}
+local function printr_collect(...)
+    table.insert(collect, (...))
+    return printr(...)
+end
+
+-- used to print what the lua parser (load) is seeing, after cratera has done its thing
+loadstring = nil
+local realload = load
+load = function(target, ...)
+    if type(target) == "function" then
+        return realload(function() return printr_collect(target()) end, ...)
+    else
+        return realload(printr_collect(target), ...)
+    end
+end
+
+local cratera = require "cratera"
+
+-- first test: does it handle empty files properly?
+assert(printr(cratera.load("")))()
+
+-- second test: does it handle lua code properly?
+assert(printr(cratera.load(io.open("src/cratera/compiler.lua"):read("*a"))))()
+
+print("-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------")
+print(table.concat(collect))
+
+collect = {}
+
+-- third test: does it handle cratera tests properly?
+assert(printr(cratera.load(io.open("test/tests.cratera"):read("*a"))))()
+
+print("-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------")
+print(table.concat(collect))
diff --git a/test/testp.lua b/test/testp.lua
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1ab5304
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/testp.lua
@@ -0,0 +1,470 @@
+--[[
+    This file is part of Cratera Compiler
+    Copyright (C) 2019  Soni L.
+
+    This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+    it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by
+    the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+    (at your option) any later version.
+
+    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+    GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
+
+    You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
+    along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+--]]
+
+local parser = require "cratera.parser"
+
+local caseno = 0
+local function case()
+    caseno = caseno + 1
+    return caseno
+end
+
+do -- basic check
+    local case = case()
+    local defs = {}
+    local count = 0
+    local state, err = parser.parse(defs, function() assert(count == 0, "should be called only once"); count = count + 1 return nil end)
+    assert(state)
+end -- basic check
+
+do -- trim left spaces
+    local defs = {}
+    defs.self = defs
+    defs[' '] = "whitespace"
+    defs['\n'] = "whitespace"
+    defs['\r'] = "whitespace"
+    defs['\t'] = "whitespace"
+    defs['\f'] = "whitespace"
+    defs['\v'] = "whitespace"
+    defs.whitespace = "self"
+    defs[parser.FALLBACK] = function(state, token)
+        state[#state + 1] = token
+        if #state > 20 then
+            state[1] = table.concat(state)
+            for i=#state, 2, -1 do
+                state[i] = nil
+            end
+        end
+        return "start"
+    end
+    defs.start = {}
+    defs.start.self = defs.start
+    defs.start[parser.FALLBACK] = function(state, token)
+        state[#state + 1] = token
+        if #state > 20 then
+            state[1] = table.concat(state)
+            for i=#state, 2, -1 do
+                state[i] = nil
+            end
+        end
+        return "self"
+    end
+    for k,v in ipairs({"hello", "    hello", "\t \v \n\r hello"}) do
+        local state, err = parser.parse(defs, v)
+        local case = case()
+        if not state then
+            print(case, err)
+        else
+            assert(table.concat(state) == "hello")
+        end
+    end
+end -- trim left spaces
+
+do -- lua tokens
+    local luatokens = require "cratera.luatokens"
+    local tokens = luatokens.defs
+    local state, err, etoken, estate = parser.parse(tokens, [["hello world"]])
+    local case = case()
+    if not state then
+        print(case, "---- IN  TOKENS ----")
+        print(case, err, etoken)
+        for i,v in pairs(estate) do
+            print(case, i, v)
+        end
+        print(case, "---- OUT TOKENS ----")
+    else
+        assert(state[1] == luatokens.tokens.TK_STRING)
+        assert(state[2] == "hello world")
+        assert(state[3] == nil)
+        assert(state.line == 1 or not state.line)
+    end
+end -- lua tokens
+
+do -- more lua tokens
+    local luatokens = require "cratera.luatokens"
+    local tokens = luatokens.defs
+    local state, err, etoken, estate = parser.parse(tokens, [["\a\b\f\n\r\t\v\\\"\'\z        \x41\65\
+"]])
+    local case = case()
+    if not state then
+        print(case, "---- IN  TOKENS ----")
+        print(case, err, etoken)
+        for i,v in pairs(estate) do
+            print(case, i, v)
+        end
+        print(case, "---- OUT TOKENS ----")
+    else
+        assert(state[1] == luatokens.tokens.TK_STRING)
+        assert(state[2] == "\7\8\12\10\13\9\11\92\34\39\65\65\10")
+        assert(state[3] == nil)
+        assert(state.line == 2)
+    end
+end -- lua tokens
+
+do -- even more lua tokens
+    local luatokens = require "cratera.luatokens"
+    local tokens = luatokens.defs
+    local state, err, etoken, estate = parser.parse(tokens, [["\u{000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000041}"]])
+    local case = case()
+    if not state then
+        print(case, "---- IN  TOKENS ----")
+        print(case, err, etoken)
+        for i,v in pairs(estate) do
+            print(case, i, v)
+        end
+        print(case, "---- OUT TOKENS ----")
+    else
+        assert(state[1] == luatokens.tokens.TK_STRING)
+        assert(state[2] == "A")
+        assert(state[3] == nil)
+        assert(state.line == 1 or not state.line)
+    end
+end -- lua tokens
+
+do -- even more lua tokens
+    local luatokens = require "cratera.luatokens"
+    local tokens = luatokens.defs
+    local state, err, etoken, estate = parser.parse(tokens, [["\u{7F}""\u{80}""\u{7FF}""\u{800}""\u{FFFF}""\u{10000}""\u{1FFFFF}""\u{200000}""\u{3FFFFFF}""\u{4000000}""\u{7FFFFFFF}"]])
+    local case = case()
+    if not state then
+        print(case, "---- IN  TOKENS ----")
+        print(case, err, etoken)
+        for i,v in pairs(estate) do
+            print(case, i, v)
+        end
+        print(case, "---- OUT TOKENS ----")
+    else
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == luatokens.tokens.TK_STRING)
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == "\127")
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == luatokens.tokens.TK_STRING)
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == "\194\128")
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == luatokens.tokens.TK_STRING)
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == "\223\191")
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == luatokens.tokens.TK_STRING)
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == "\224\160\128")
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == luatokens.tokens.TK_STRING)
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == "\239\191\191")
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == luatokens.tokens.TK_STRING)
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == "\240\144\128\128")
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == luatokens.tokens.TK_STRING)
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == "\247\191\191\191")
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == luatokens.tokens.TK_STRING)
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == "\248\136\128\128\128")
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == luatokens.tokens.TK_STRING)
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == "\251\191\191\191\191")
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == luatokens.tokens.TK_STRING)
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == "\252\132\128\128\128\128")
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == luatokens.tokens.TK_STRING)
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == "\253\191\191\191\191\191")
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == nil)
+        assert(state.line == 1 or not state.line)
+    end
+end -- lua tokens
+
+do -- simple lua tokens
+    local luatokens = require "cratera.luatokens"
+    local tokens = luatokens.defs
+    local state, err, etoken, estate = parser.parse(tokens, [[[""]])
+    local case = case()
+    if not state then
+        print(case, "---- IN  TOKENS ----")
+        print(case, err, etoken)
+        for i,v in pairs(estate) do
+            print(case, i, v)
+        end
+        print(case, "---- OUT TOKENS ----")
+    else
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == "[")
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == luatokens.tokens.TK_STRING)
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == "")
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == nil)
+        assert(state.line == 1 or not state.line)
+    end
+end -- lua tokens
+
+do -- simple long string
+    local luatokens = require "cratera.luatokens"
+    local tokens = luatokens.defs
+    local state, err, etoken, estate = parser.parse(tokens, [=[[[]]]=])
+    local case = case()
+    if not state then
+        print(case, "---- IN  TOKENS ----")
+        print(case, err, etoken)
+        for i,v in pairs(estate) do
+            print(case, i, v)
+        end
+        print(case, "---- OUT TOKENS ----")
+    else
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == luatokens.tokens.TK_STRING)
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == "")
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == nil)
+        assert(state.line == 1 or not state.line)
+    end
+end -- long string
+
+do -- long string with depth 1
+    local luatokens = require "cratera.luatokens"
+    local tokens = luatokens.defs
+    local state, err, etoken, estate = parser.parse(tokens, [==[[=[]=]]==])
+    local case = case()
+    if not state then
+        print(case, "---- IN  TOKENS ----")
+        print(case, err, etoken)
+        for i,v in pairs(estate) do
+            print(case, i, v)
+        end
+        print(case, "---- OUT TOKENS ----")
+    else
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == luatokens.tokens.TK_STRING)
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == "")
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == nil)
+        assert(state.line == 1 or not state.line)
+    end
+end -- long string
+
+do -- long string with "nested" long string
+    local luatokens = require "cratera.luatokens"
+    local tokens = luatokens.defs
+    local state, err, etoken, estate = parser.parse(tokens, [==[[=[[[]]]=]]==])
+    local case = case()
+    if not state then
+        print(case, "---- IN  TOKENS ----")
+        print(case, err, etoken)
+        for i,v in pairs(estate) do
+            print(case, i, v)
+        end
+        print(case, "---- OUT TOKENS ----")
+    else
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == luatokens.tokens.TK_STRING)
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == "[[]]")
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == nil)
+        assert(state.line == 1 or not state.line)
+    end
+end -- long string
+
+do -- long string edge cases
+    local luatokens = require "cratera.luatokens"
+    local tokens = luatokens.defs
+    local state, err, etoken, estate = parser.parse(tokens, "[==[]=]==][==[]]==][=[] ]=][[\n]][[\n ]]")
+    local case = case()
+    if not state then
+        print(case, "---- IN  TOKENS ----")
+        print(case, err, etoken)
+        for i,v in pairs(estate) do
+            print(case, i, v)
+        end
+        print(case, "---- OUT TOKENS ----")
+    else
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == luatokens.tokens.TK_STRING)
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == "]=")
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == luatokens.tokens.TK_STRING)
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == "]")
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == luatokens.tokens.TK_STRING)
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == "] ")
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == luatokens.tokens.TK_STRING)
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == "")
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == luatokens.tokens.TK_STRING)
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == " ")
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == nil)
+        assert(state.line == 3 or not state.line)
+    end
+end -- long string
+
+do -- keywords
+    local luatokens = require "cratera.luatokens"
+    local tokens = luatokens.defs
+    local state, err, etoken, estate = parser.parse(tokens, [[
+     and       break     do        else      elseif    end
+     false     for       function  goto      if        in
+     local     nil       not       or        repeat    return
+     then      true      until     while]])
+    local case = case()
+    if not state then
+        print(case, "---- IN  TOKENS ----")
+        print(case, err, etoken)
+        for i,v in pairs(estate) do
+            print(case, i, v)
+        end
+        print(case, "---- OUT TOKENS ----")
+    else
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == luatokens.tokens.TK_AND)
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == luatokens.tokens.TK_BREAK)
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == luatokens.tokens.TK_DO)
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == luatokens.tokens.TK_ELSE)
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == luatokens.tokens.TK_ELSEIF)
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == luatokens.tokens.TK_END)
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == luatokens.tokens.TK_FALSE)
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == luatokens.tokens.TK_FOR)
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == luatokens.tokens.TK_FUNCTION)
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == luatokens.tokens.TK_GOTO)
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == luatokens.tokens.TK_IF)
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == luatokens.tokens.TK_IN)
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == luatokens.tokens.TK_LOCAL)
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == luatokens.tokens.TK_NIL)
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == luatokens.tokens.TK_NOT)
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == luatokens.tokens.TK_OR)
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == luatokens.tokens.TK_REPEAT)
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == luatokens.tokens.TK_RETURN)
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == luatokens.tokens.TK_THEN)
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == luatokens.tokens.TK_TRUE)
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == luatokens.tokens.TK_UNTIL)
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == luatokens.tokens.TK_WHILE)
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == nil)
+        assert(state.line == 4)
+    end
+end -- keywords
+
+do -- "other tokens"
+    local luatokens = require "cratera.luatokens"
+    local tokens = luatokens.defs
+    local state, err, etoken, estate = parser.parse(tokens, [[
+     +     -     *     /     %     ^     #
+     &     ~     |     <<    >>    //
+     ==    ~=    <=    >=    <     >     =
+     (     )     {     }     [     ]     ::
+     ;     :     ,     .     ..    ...]])
+    local case = case()
+    if not state then
+        print(case, "---- IN  TOKENS ----")
+        print(case, err, etoken)
+        for i,v in pairs(estate) do
+            print(case, i, v)
+        end
+        print(case, "---- OUT TOKENS ----")
+    else
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == "+")
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == "-")
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == "*")
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == "/")
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == "%")
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == "^")
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == "#")
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == "&")
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == "~")
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == "|")
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == luatokens.tokens.TK_SHL)
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == luatokens.tokens.TK_SHR)
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == luatokens.tokens.TK_IDIV)
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == luatokens.tokens.TK_EQ)
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == luatokens.tokens.TK_NE)
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == luatokens.tokens.TK_LE)
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == luatokens.tokens.TK_GE)
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == "<")
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == ">")
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == "=")
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == "(")
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == ")")
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == "{")
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == "}")
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == "[")
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == "]")
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == luatokens.tokens.TK_DBCOLON)
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == ";")
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == ":")
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == ",")
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == ".")
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == luatokens.tokens.TK_CONCAT)
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == luatokens.tokens.TK_DOTS)
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == nil)
+        assert(state.line == 5)
+    end
+end -- "other tokens"
+
+do -- long comments
+    local luatokens = require "cratera.luatokens"
+    local tokens = luatokens.defs
+    local state, err, etoken, estate = parser.parse(tokens, [==[--[[
+      
+    --]]]==])
+    local case = case()
+    if not state then
+        print(case, "---- IN  TOKENS ----")
+        print(case, err, etoken)
+        for i,v in pairs(estate) do
+            print(case, i, v)
+        end
+        print(case, "---- OUT TOKENS ----")
+    else
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == nil)
+        assert(state.line == 3)
+    end
+end -- long comments
+
+do -- numbers
+    local luatokens = require "cratera.luatokens"
+    local tokens = luatokens.defs
+    local state, err, etoken, estate = parser.parse(tokens, [[
+     3   345   0xff   0xBEBADA
+     3.0     3.1416     314.16e-2     0.31416E1     34e1
+     0x0.1E  0xA23p-4   0X1.921FB54442D18P+1]])
+    local case = case()
+    if not state then
+        print(case, "---- IN  TOKENS ----")
+        print(case, err, etoken)
+        for i,v in pairs(estate) do
+            print(case, i, v)
+        end
+        print(case, "---- OUT TOKENS ----")
+    else
+        -- integers
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == luatokens.tokens.TK_INT)
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == 3)
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == luatokens.tokens.TK_INT)
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == 345)
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == luatokens.tokens.TK_INT)
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == 0xff)
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == luatokens.tokens.TK_INT)
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == 0xBEBADA)
+        -- floats
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == luatokens.tokens.TK_FLT)
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == 3.0)
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == luatokens.tokens.TK_FLT)
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == 3.1416)
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == luatokens.tokens.TK_FLT)
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == 314.16e-2)
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == luatokens.tokens.TK_FLT)
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == 0.31416E1)
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == luatokens.tokens.TK_FLT)
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == 34e1)
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == luatokens.tokens.TK_FLT)
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == 0.1171875)
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == luatokens.tokens.TK_FLT)
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == 162.1875)
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == luatokens.tokens.TK_FLT)
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == math.pi)
+        assert(table.remove(state, 1) == nil)
+        assert(state.line == 3)
+    end
+end -- numbers
+
+do -- FUCK
+    local luatokens = require "cratera.luatokens"
+    local luatokens_file = io.open("./src/cratera/luatokens.lua", "r")
+    local tokens = luatokens.defs
+    local state, err, etoken, estate = parser.parse(tokens, function() return luatokens_file:read(8192) end)
+    local case = case()
+    if not state then
+        print(case, "---- IN  TOKENS ----")
+        print(case, err, etoken)
+        for i,v in pairs(estate) do
+            v = luatokens.reverse_keywords[v] or luatokens.reverse_tokens[v] or v
+            print(case, i, v)
+        end
+        print(case, "---- OUT TOKENS ----")
+    end
+end -- FUCK
diff --git a/test/tests.cratera b/test/tests.cratera
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..fd97917
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/tests.cratera
@@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
+-- Cratera-specific tests. Run Lua test suite separately.
+
+local t = setmetatable({}, { __tostring=function()return"t"end})
+local F = {}
+local T = {}
+t.t = t
+t.tt = t
+t[T] = t
+t.f = print
+t.ff = print
+t.g = function(self, a) print(self, a[1]) end
+t[F] = print
+local _f="f"
+local _t="t"
+
+-- print("------ t:[k]()")
+-- t:f(1) -- plain old lua
+-- t:[_f](2) -- simple string key in register
+-- t:[string.char(string.byte("f"))](3,32,33) -- string key from function
+-- t:["f".."f"](4) -- string key from concatenation
+-- t:["f"..string.sub("afun",2,2)](5,52,53) -- concatenation with function result
+-- t:[(string.sub("afun",2,2))](6,62,63) -- function result in parentheses
+-- t:[(function()return"f"end)()](7) -- closure in key
+-- -- be careful with the ambiguous function call!!!
+-- ;(function()return t end)():[(function()return"f"end)()](8) -- closure in object and in key
+-- t:[F](9) -- object key
+
+-- standard lua tests (compiler/passthrough)
+do
+  print("------ standard lua tests (compiler/passthrough)")
+  local x
+  t["t"]:f(1)
+end
+
+print("------ t:[k].f()")
+t:t.f(1) -- string identifier
+t:[_t].f(2) -- string key in register
+t:[string.char(string.byte("t"))].f(3,32,33) -- string key from function
+t:["t".."t"].f(4) -- string key from concatenation
+t:["t"..string.sub("atable",2,2)].f(5,52,53) -- concatenation with function result
+t:[(string.sub("atable",2,2))].f(6,62,63) -- function result in parentheses
+t:[(function()return"t"end)()].f(7) -- closure in key
+do end(function()return t end)():[(function()return"t"end)()].f(8) -- closure in object and in key, with "end" keyword at the start
+-- be careful with the ambiguous function call!!!
+;(function()return t end)():[(function()return"t"end)()].f(9) -- closure in object and in key, with semicolon at the start
+t:[T].f(10) -- object key
+_=(t:[_t].f(11)) -- inside ()
+
+t:[_t].g {12} -- table call
+t:[_t].f "13" -- string call
+
+
+entity = {}
+
+inventory = {get=false, set=false, size=false}
+inventory.new=function(size)
+  local t = {size=function() return size end}
+  function t.set(e, i, o)
+    if i <= 0 or i > e:[inventory].size() then error() end
+    e[inventory][i] = o
+  end
+  function t.get(e, i)
+    if i <= 0 or i > e:[inventory].size() then error() end
+    return e[inventory][i]
+  end
+  return t
+end
+inventory.of=function(e) -- helper for passing standalone inventories around
+  return {get=function(...)return e:[inventory].get(...)end, set=function(...)return e:[inventory].set(...)end, size=function(...)return e:[inventory].size(...)end}
+end
+
+entity[inventory] = inventory.new(5)
+
+entity:[inventory].set(1, "Hello World!")
+
+print(entity:[inventory].get(1))
+
+for i=1, entity:[inventory].size() do
+  print(i, entity:[inventory].get(i))
+end
+
+local myinv = inventory.of(entity)
+
+for i=1, myinv.size() do
+  print("wrapped", i, myinv.get(i))
+end