summary refs log tree commit diff stats
path: root/cratera
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'cratera')
-rw-r--r--cratera/compiler.lua463
-rw-r--r--cratera/luatokens.lua769
-rw-r--r--cratera/parser.lua202
3 files changed, 0 insertions, 1434 deletions
diff --git a/cratera/compiler.lua b/cratera/compiler.lua
deleted file mode 100644
index 2f4a998..0000000
--- a/cratera/compiler.lua
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,463 +0,0 @@
---[[
-    This file is part of Cratera Compiler
-    Copyright (C) 2019  Soni L.
-
-    This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
-    along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
---]]
-
--- slow af but works
-
--- need to run this first
-local is51 = (function() local _ENV = {hasenv = true} return not hasenv end)()
-
-local parser = require "cratera.parser"
-local selfify = parser.selfify
-local STATE = parser.STATE
-local luatokens = require "cratera.luatokens"
-local reverse_keywords, reverse_tokens = luatokens.reverse_keywords, luatokens.reverse_tokens
-local TK = luatokens.TK
-local error, assert, ipairs, tostring, type = error, assert, ipairs, tostring, type
--- try to avoid making too many locals because Lua has a limit to how many locals you can have
-local math = {huge=math.huge, floor=math.floor}
-local string = {format=string.format, byte=string.byte, gsub=string.gsub}
-local table = {insert=table.insert, remove=table.remove}
-
--- marker for use with selfify()
-local SELF = {}
--- other markers
-local FINISH = {}
-local START_OF_STMT = {}
-local END_OF_STMT = {}
-local END_OF_CRATERA = {}
-
--- implementation of myobj:[mytrait].myfunction(...)
-local CRATERA_FUNCTION = "function(myobj, mytrait, myfunction, ...) return myobj[mytrait][myfunction](myobj, ...) end"
-
-local EXTRA_DATA = {[TK.NAME] = true, [TK.INT] = true, [TK.FLT] = true, [TK.STRING] = true, [END_OF_STMT] = true}
-
-local function is_tk(results, i, tk)
-    -- needed to prevent accidentally processing string literals as tokens
-    -- (note: it's generally safe, and faster, to do results[i] == tk,
-    -- if tk is one of the values in the TK.* table.)
-    return not EXTRA_DATA[results[i-1]] and results[i] == tk
-end
-
-local function ignore_newlines(results, i)
-    -- skip '\n' and return the new i
-    while is_tk(results, i, '\n') do -- ignore newlines
-        i = i - 1
-    end
-    return i
-end
-
--- -- --
-
-local defs = selfify({}, SELF)
-
-local finish = selfify({}, SELF)
-finish[parser.EOZ] = function(state, token)
-    local results = state.results
-    local tk = table.remove(results)
-    if tk == TK.FLT then
-        local token = table.remove(results)
-        local extra, num, den = 1, token, 1
-        assert(token == token and token >= 0, "NYI") -- the tokenizer should never output NaNs or negative values
-        if token == math.huge then -- the tokenizer *can* output math.huge tho
-            num, den = 1, 0
-        else
-            while num ~= math.floor(num) do
-                num = num * 2 -- always safe (I think)
-                local oldden = den
-                den = den * 2
-                if den == math.huge then -- subnormals or something?
-                    extra = oldden
-                    den = 2
-                end
-            end
-        end
-        table.insert(state, string.format('((%d/%d)/%d)', num, den, extra))
-    elseif tk == TK.INT then
-        local v = table.remove(results)
-        if v == math.mininteger then
-            -- corner case ( https://github.com/lua/lua/commit/707b0ba6e2dbfd58cf1167dae0e17975904b18aa )
-            table.insert(state, string.format('0x%x', v))
-        else
-            table.insert(state, string.format('(%d)', v)) -- may be negative (overflow)
-        end
-    elseif tk == TK.STRING then
-        -- lua tends to use a backslash and a newline but we already do newline processing,
-        -- so we need to replace the escaped newline ("\\\n") with a newline escape ("\\n").
-        -- additionally lua 5.1 doesn't handle control characters other than '\0' and '\r' so we need to escape them as well
-        local fmted = string.format('%q', table.remove(results))
-        fmted = string.gsub(fmted, '\n', 'n')
-        if is51 then
-            fmted = string.gsub(fmted, "%c", function(c) return string.format("\\%03d", string.byte(c)) end)
-        end
-        table.insert(state, fmted)
-    elseif tk == TK.NAME then
-        table.insert(state, table.remove(results))
-    elseif type(tk) == "string" then
-        table.insert(state, tk)
-    elseif tk then
-        -- START_OF_STMT and END_OF_STMT are neither keywords nor tokens; this should error in that case.
-        table.insert(state, assert(reverse_keywords[tk] or reverse_tokens[tk]))
-    else
-        return {}
-    end
-    return SELF
-end
-defs[FINISH] = finish
-
-defs[parser.EOZ] = function(state, token)
-    local results = state.results
-    if not results then return {} end -- empty, don't waste time processing unnecessary things
-    -- flip results around
-    local len = results.n
-    for i=1, len do
-        local j = len-i+1
-        if i >= j then
-            break
-        end
-        results[i], results[j] = results[j], results[i]
-    end
-    return FINISH
-end
-defs[parser.FALLBACK] = function(state, token)
-    local results = state.results or (function() state.results = {} return state.results end)()
-
-    do -- handle newlines. this allows error messages to correctly map between lua and cratera
-        local oldline = state.oldline or 1
-        local linenumber = state.linenumber or 1
-        if linenumber > oldline then
-            local count = linenumber-oldline
-            local len = (results.n or 0)
-            for i=1, count do
-                results[len+i] = '\n'
-            end
-            results.n = len + count
-            if EXTRA_DATA[results[len]] then -- we're in the middle of a token with extra data. fix it up.
-                results[len], results[results.n] = results[results.n], results[len]
-            end
-        end
-        state.oldline = state.linenumber
-    end
-
-    results.n = (results.n or 0) + 1
-    results[results.n] = token
-    if not results.skip then -- don't process string literals as tokens
-        if token == ':' then
-            -- figure out whether we're in funcname
-            local i = results.n - 1 -- skip the ':'
-            local find_statement = true
-            i = ignore_newlines(results, i)
-            while results[i-1] == TK.NAME do
-                i = ignore_newlines(results, i-2) + 2
-                if is_tk(results, i-2, '.') then
-                    -- keep going
-                    i = i - 3
-                elseif results[i-2] == TK.FUNCTION then -- we're in funcname
-                    find_statement = false -- don't even bother with : handling
-                    break
-                else
-                    -- found start of statement
-                    find_statement = false
-                    -- mark start
-                    i = i - 1
-                    table.insert(results, i, START_OF_STMT)
-                    results.n = results.n + 1
-                    -- no need to fix existing END_OF_STMT because this code
-                    -- only detects patterns of the form Name {'.' Name} ':',
-                    -- which do not contain subexpressions.
-                    -- mark end
-                    table.insert(results, results.n + 1, END_OF_STMT)
-                    table.insert(results, results.n + 2, i)
-                    results.n = results.n + 2
-                    break
-                end
-            end
-            if find_statement then
-                while true do
-                    i = ignore_newlines(results, i)
-                    if is_tk(results, i, ')') then
-                        -- (prefixexp) or (funcargs)
-                        -- find matching '('
-                        local depth = 1
-                        repeat
-                            i = i - 1
-                            if is_tk(results, i, '(') then
-                                depth = depth - 1
-                            elseif is_tk(results, i, ')') then
-                                depth = depth + 1
-                            elseif not results[i] then
-                                error("syntax error (unbalanced '()')")
-                            end
-                        until depth == 0
-                    elseif is_tk(results, i, ']') then
-                        -- [indexing]
-                        -- find matching '['
-                        local depth = 1
-                        repeat
-                            i = i - 1
-                            if is_tk(results, i, '[') then
-                                depth = depth - 1
-                            elseif is_tk(results, i, ']') then
-                                depth = depth + 1
-                            elseif not results[i] then
-                                error("syntax error (unbalanced '[]')")
-                            end
-                        until depth == 0
-                    elseif results[i-1] == TK.NAME then
-                        -- Name or '.' Name
-                        i = i - 2
-                        i = ignore_newlines(results, i)
-                        if is_tk(results, i, '.') then
-                            -- skip '.'
-                            i = i - 1
-                        else
-                            -- found start of statement
-                            break
-                        end
-                    elseif is_tk(results, i, '}') then
-                        -- prefixexp '{' table '}'
-                        local newi = i
-                        local depth = 1
-                        repeat
-                            newi = newi - 1
-                            if is_tk(results, newi, '[') then
-                                depth = depth - 1
-                            elseif is_tk(results, newi, ']') then
-                                depth = depth + 1
-                            elseif not results[i] then
-                                error("syntax error (unbalanced '{}')")
-                            end
-                        until depth == 0
-                        local checki = ignore_newlines(results, newi-1)
-                        -- do I need these checks?
-                        if is_tk(results, checki, ']') or
-                            is_tk(results, checki, '}') or
-                            is_tk(results, checki, ')') or
-                            results[checki-1] == TK.NAME or
-                            results[checki-1] == TK.STRING then
-                            i = newi
-                        else
-                            -- syntax error?
-                            error("syntax error")
-                        end
-                    elseif results[i-1] == TK.STRING then
-                        -- prefixexp "string"
-                        -- prefixexp 'string'
-                        -- prefixexp [[string]]
-                        local newi = i-1
-                        local checki = ignore_newlines(results, newi-1)
-                        -- do I need these checks?
-                        if is_tk(results, checki, ']') or
-                            is_tk(results, checki, '}') or
-                            is_tk(results, checki, ')') or
-                            results[checki-1] == TK.NAME or
-                            results[checki-1] == TK.STRING then
-                            i = newi
-                        else
-                            -- syntax error?
-                            error("syntax error")
-                        end
-                    else
-                        -- found start of statement
-                        break
-                    end
-                    i = i - 1
-                end
-                -- mark start
-                i = i + 1
-                table.insert(results, i, START_OF_STMT)
-                results.n = results.n + 1
-                -- fix existing END_OF_STMT
-                for k=i, #results do
-                    if results[k] == END_OF_STMT then
-                        local v = results[k+1]
-                        if v > i then -- this should always be true?
-                            results[k+1] = v + 1
-                        end
-                    end
-                end
-                -- mark end
-                table.insert(results, results.n + 1, END_OF_STMT)
-                table.insert(results, results.n + 2, i)
-                results.n = results.n + 2
-            end
-        elseif token == '(' or token == '{' or token == TK.STRING then
-            local i = results.n - 1 -- skip the '(' / '{' / TK_STRING
-            i = ignore_newlines(results, i)
-            -- possible patterns:
-            -- ':' Name '(' -- plain Lua thing, ignore
-            -- ':' Name '.' Name '(' -- cratera string traits
-            -- ':' '[' exp ']' '.' Name '(' -- cratera object traits
-            -- ':' '[' exp ']' '(' -- supported in lua 5.3 cratera patch but no reason to support it here.
-            if results[i-1] == TK.NAME then
-                local tk_myfunction = i-1
-                -- maybe cratera
-                i = ignore_newlines(results, i-2)
-                if results[i-1] == END_OF_STMT then
-                    -- lua, but we need to fix it up
-                    -- we could just replace them with dummies, but
-                    local pos = results[i]
-                    table.remove(results, i) -- remove END_OF_STMT's value
-                    table.remove(results, i-1) -- remove END_OF_STMT
-                    table.remove(results, pos) -- remove START_OF_STMT
-                    results.n = results.n - 3 -- adjust length
-                    assert(results[i-3] == ':')
-                elseif is_tk(results, i, '.') then
-                    -- maybe cratera
-                    local tk_dot = i
-                    local inject_cratera = false
-                    i = ignore_newlines(results, i-1)
-                    if results[i-1] == TK.NAME then
-                        local tk_mytrait = i-1
-                        i = ignore_newlines(results, i-2)
-                        if results[i-1] == END_OF_STMT then
-                            -- definitely cratera (stmt ':' Name '.' Name '(')
-                            -- convert into '(' stmt ',' String ',' String
-                            -- convert names into strings
-                            results[tk_mytrait] = TK.STRING
-                            inject_cratera = true
-                        end -- else not cratera
-                    elseif is_tk(results, i, ']') then
-                        local tk_right = i
-                        local depth = 1
-                        repeat
-                            i = i - 1
-                            if is_tk(results, i, '[') then
-                                depth = depth - 1
-                            elseif is_tk(results, i, ']') then
-                                depth = depth + 1
-                            elseif not results[i] then
-                                error("syntax error (unbalanced '[]')")
-                            end
-                        until depth == 0
-                        local tk_left = i
-                        i = ignore_newlines(results, i-1)
-                        if results[i-1] == END_OF_STMT then
-                            -- definitely cratera (stmt ':' '[' exp ']' '.' Name '(')
-                            -- convert into '(' stmt ',' '(' exp ')' ',' String
-                            -- replace '[' and ']'
-                            results[tk_right] = ')'
-                            results[tk_left] = '('
-                            inject_cratera = true
-                        end -- else not cratera
-                    end
-                    if inject_cratera then
-                        --assert(token == '(', "unimplemented")
-                        -- convert name into string
-                        results[tk_myfunction] = TK.STRING
-                        -- replace '.' with ','
-                        results[tk_dot] = ','
-                        local pos = results[i]
-                        -- remove END_OF_STMT
-                        table.remove(results, i-1)
-                        table.remove(results, i-1)
-                        results.n = results.n - 2
-                        -- replace ':' with ','
-                        results[ignore_newlines(results, i-2)] = ','
-                        -- replace START_OF_STMT with '('
-                        results[pos] = '('
-                        if token == '(' then
-                            -- replace '(' with ','
-                            results[results.n] = ','
-                        else
-                            -- insert ',' before argument
-                            table.insert(results, results.n, ',')
-                            results.n = results.n + 1
-                        end
-                        -- inject cratera
-                        table.insert(results, pos, ')')
-                        table.insert(results, pos, CRATERA_FUNCTION)
-                        table.insert(results, pos, '(')
-                        -- check for potential prefixexp and correct for it
-                        if is_tk(results, pos-1, ']') or
-                            is_tk(results, pos-1, '}') or
-                            is_tk(results, pos-1, ')') or
-                            results[pos-2] == TK.NAME or
-                            results[pos-2] == TK.STRING then
-                            table.insert(results, pos, ';')
-                            results.n = results.n + 1
-                        end
-                        results.n = results.n + 3
-                        -- tag it so we know to insert a ')' to close our '('
-                        -- and to handle '(' ')' (no argument) calls
-                        -- we add the tag before TK.STRING/'{'/','
-                        table.insert(results, results.n, END_OF_CRATERA)
-                        results.n = results.n + 1
-                    end
-                end -- else not cratera
-            end
-        elseif token == '}' then
-            local i = results.n -- we'll be subtracting anyway, see below
-            local depth = 1
-            repeat
-                i = i - 1
-                if is_tk(results, i, '{') then
-                    depth = depth - 1
-                elseif is_tk(results, i, '}') then
-                    depth = depth + 1
-                elseif not results[i] then
-                    error("syntax error (unbalanced '{}')")
-                end
-            until depth == 0
-            assert(is_tk(results, i, '{'))
-            if results[i-1] == END_OF_CRATERA then
-                -- need to add ')' to close our '('
-                table.remove(results, i-1)
-                results[results.n] = ')'
-            end
-        elseif token == ')' then
-            local i = results.n - 1 -- skip the ')'
-            i = ignore_newlines(results, i)
-            if results[i] == ',' and results[i-1] == END_OF_CRATERA then
-                -- '(' CRATERA_FUNCTION ')' '(' something END_OF_CRATERA ',' ')'
-                -- need to fix it up into 
-                -- '(' CRATERA_FUNCTION ')' '(' something ')'
-                table.remove(results, i-1)
-                table.remove(results, i-1)
-                results.n = results.n - 2
-            else
-                -- still might need to remove an END_OF_CRATERA somewhere
-                i = i + 1
-                local depth = 1
-                repeat
-                    i = i - 1
-                    if is_tk(results, i, '(') then
-                        depth = depth - 1
-                    elseif is_tk(results, i, ')') then
-                        depth = depth + 1
-                    elseif results[i] == END_OF_CRATERA then
-                        table.remove(results, i)
-                        results.n = results.n - 1
-                        break
-                    elseif not results[i] then
-                        error("syntax error (unbalanced '()')")
-                    end
-                until depth == 0
-            end
-        end
-    else -- we skipped a string literal
-        if results[results.n-1] == TK.STRING and results[results.n-2] == END_OF_CRATERA then
-            -- need to add ')' to close our '('
-            table.remove(results, results.n-2)
-            results[results.n] = ')'
-        end
-    end
-    results.skip = EXTRA_DATA[token]
-    return SELF
-end
-
-return {defs = defs}
diff --git a/cratera/luatokens.lua b/cratera/luatokens.lua
deleted file mode 100644
index 90d0c61..0000000
--- a/cratera/luatokens.lua
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,769 +0,0 @@
---[[
-    This file is part of Cratera Compiler
-    Copyright (C) 2019  Soni L.
-
-    This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
-    along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
---]]
-
---[[
-    This software is based on Lua 5.1 and Lua 5.3
-
-    Lua 5.1 license:
-
-/******************************************************************************
-* Copyright (C) 1994-2012 Lua.org, PUC-Rio.  All rights reserved.
-*
-* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
-* a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
-* "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
-* without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
-* distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
-* permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
-* the following conditions:
-*
-* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
-* included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
-*
-* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
-* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
-* MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
-* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
-* CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
-* TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE
-* SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
-******************************************************************************/
-
-    Lua 5.3 license:
-
-/******************************************************************************
-* Copyright (C) 1994-2018 Lua.org, PUC-Rio.
-*
-* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
-* a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
-* "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
-* without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
-* distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
-* permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
-* the following conditions:
-*
-* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
-* included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
-*
-* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
-* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
-* MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
-* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
-* CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
-* TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE
-* SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
-******************************************************************************/
---]]
-
--- we need some stuff from here
-local parser = require "cratera.parser"
-local selfify = parser.selfify
-local EOF = parser.EOF
-local COLLECT = parser.COLLECT
-local collect_fallback = parser.collect_fallback
-
--- "dummies"
--- see http://www.lua.org/source/5.3/llex.h.html#RESERVED
--- keywords
-local TK_AND, TK_BREAK,
-    TK_DO, TK_ELSE, TK_ELSEIF, TK_END, TK_FALSE, TK_FOR, TK_FUNCTION,
-    TK_GOTO, TK_IF, TK_IN, TK_LOCAL, TK_NIL, TK_NOT, TK_OR, TK_REPEAT,
-    TK_RETURN, TK_THEN, TK_TRUE, TK_UNTIL, TK_WHILE,
-    -- operators
-    TK_IDIV, TK_CONCAT, TK_DOTS, TK_EQ, TK_GE, TK_LE, TK_NE,
-    TK_SHL, TK_SHR,
-    -- misc
-    TK_DBCOLON, TK_EOS,
-    -- values/constants
-    TK_FLT, TK_INT, TK_NAME, TK_STRING =
-    {}, {},
-    {}, {}, {}, {}, {}, {}, {},
-    {}, {}, {}, {}, {}, {}, {}, {},
-    {}, {}, {}, {}, {},
-    {}, {}, {}, {}, {}, {}, {},
-    {}, {},
-    {}, {},
-    {}, {}, {}, {}
-
-local keywords = {
-    ["and"] = TK_AND,
-    ["break"] = TK_BREAK,
-    ["do"] = TK_DO,
-    ["else"] = TK_ELSE,
-    ["elseif"] = TK_ELSEIF,
-    ["end"] = TK_END,
-    ["false"] = TK_FALSE,
-    ["for"] = TK_FOR,
-    ["function"] = TK_FUNCTION,
-    ["goto"] = TK_GOTO,
-    ["if"] = TK_IF,
-    ["in"] = TK_IN,
-    ["local"] = TK_LOCAL,
-    ["nil"] = TK_NIL,
-    ["not"] = TK_NOT,
-    ["or"] = TK_OR,
-    ["repeat"] = TK_REPEAT,
-    ["return"] = TK_RETURN,
-    ["then"] = TK_THEN,
-    ["true"] = TK_TRUE,
-    ["until"] = TK_UNTIL,
-    ["while"] = TK_WHILE,
-}
-
-local reverse_keywords = {}
-for k,v in pairs(keywords) do
-    reverse_keywords[v] = k
-end
-
-local defs = selfify({})
-
-defs.base = {
-    [" "] = "whitespace",
-    ["\n"] = "newline",
-    ["\r"] = "newline",
-    ["\v"] = "whitespace",
-    ["\t"] = "whitespace",
-    ["\f"] = "whitespace",
-    ["0"] = "digit",
-    ["1"] = "digit",
-    ["2"] = "digit",
-    ["3"] = "digit",
-    ["4"] = "digit",
-    ["5"] = "digit",
-    ["6"] = "digit",
-    ["7"] = "digit",
-    ["8"] = "digit",
-    ["9"] = "digit",
-    ["a"] = "hexdigit",
-    ["b"] = "hexdigit",
-    ["c"] = "hexdigit",
-    ["d"] = "hexdigit",
-    ["e"] = "hexdigit",
-    ["f"] = "hexdigit",
-    ["A"] = "hexdigit",
-    ["B"] = "hexdigit",
-    ["C"] = "hexdigit",
-    ["D"] = "hexdigit",
-    ["E"] = "hexdigit",
-    ["F"] = "hexdigit",
-    ["g"] = "alpha",
-    ["h"] = "alpha",
-    ["i"] = "alpha",
-    ["j"] = "alpha",
-    ["k"] = "alpha",
-    ["l"] = "alpha",
-    ["m"] = "alpha",
-    ["n"] = "alpha",
-    ["o"] = "alpha",
-    ["p"] = "alpha",
-    ["q"] = "alpha",
-    ["r"] = "alpha",
-    ["s"] = "alpha",
-    ["t"] = "alpha",
-    ["u"] = "alpha",
-    ["v"] = "alpha",
-    ["w"] = "alpha",
-    ["x"] = "alpha",
-    ["y"] = "alpha",
-    ["z"] = "alpha",
-    ["G"] = "alpha",
-    ["H"] = "alpha",
-    ["I"] = "alpha",
-    ["J"] = "alpha",
-    ["K"] = "alpha",
-    ["L"] = "alpha",
-    ["M"] = "alpha",
-    ["N"] = "alpha",
-    ["O"] = "alpha",
-    ["P"] = "alpha",
-    ["Q"] = "alpha",
-    ["R"] = "alpha",
-    ["S"] = "alpha",
-    ["T"] = "alpha",
-    ["U"] = "alpha",
-    ["V"] = "alpha",
-    ["W"] = "alpha",
-    ["X"] = "alpha",
-    ["Y"] = "alpha",
-    ["Z"] = "alpha",
-}
-
-local function countline(state, token, rule)
-    state.line = (state.line or 1) + 1
-end
-
-local function mknewline(t, hookn, fallback)
-    fallback = fallback or t
-    t["\n"] = setmetatable({[hookn] = countline, ["\r"] = setmetatable({}, {__index=fallback})}, {__index=fallback})
-    t["\r"] = setmetatable({[hookn] = countline, ["\n"] = setmetatable({}, {__index=fallback})}, {__index=fallback})
-    return t
-end
-
-do local tstring = selfify({})
-    defs.string = tstring
-    tstring.defs = defs
-    do local tsescapes = setmetatable(mknewline({
-            ["'"] = "insertraw",
-            ['"'] = "insertraw",
-            ['\\'] = "insertraw",
-            ["a"] = "insertmap",
-            ["b"] = "insertmap",
-            ["f"] = "insertmap",
-            ["n"] = "insertmap",
-            ["r"] = "insertmap",
-            ["t"] = "insertmap",
-            ["v"] = "insertmap",
-            ["z"] = "skipwhitespace",
-            ["u"] = "unicode",
-            ["x"] = "hex",
-            --["\n"] = setmetatable({[1] = countline, ["\r"] = setmetatable({}, {__index=tstring})}, {__index=tstring}),
-            --["\r"] = setmetatable({[1] = countline, ["\n"] = setmetatable({}, {__index=tstring})}, {__index=tstring}),
-            [1] = function(state, token, rule) if token == "\r" or token == "\n" then collect_fallback(state, "\n") end end,
-        }, 1, tstring), {__index = defs.base})
-        defs.string.escapes = tsescapes
-        tsescapes.string = defs.string
-
-        function tsescapes.insertraw(state, token)
-            collect_fallback(state, token)
-            return "string"
-        end
-
-        do
-            local map = { ["a"] = "\a", ["b"] = "\b", ["f"] = "\f", ["n"] = "\n", ["r"] = "\r", ["t"] = "\t", ["v"] = "\v" }
-            function tsescapes.insertmap(state, token)
-                collect_fallback(state, map[token])
-                return "string"
-            end
-        end
-
-        function tsescapes.digit(state, token)
-            local digit = string.find("1234567890", token, 1, true)
-            local num = state.in_digit
-            if digit then
-                num = (num or 0) * 10 + digit % 10
-                state.c = (state.c or 0) + 1
-                if state.c < 3 then
-                    state.in_digit = num
-                    return "digitc"
-                end
-            end
-            if num > 255 then
-                return nil
-            end
-            collect_fallback(state, string.char(num))
-            state.in_digit = nil
-            state.c = nil
-            if not digit then
-                collect_fallback(state, token)
-            end
-            return "string"
-        end
-        tsescapes.digitc = setmetatable(selfify({[parser.FALLBACK] = tsescapes.digit, string = tstring}, "digitc"), {__index=tstring})
-        tsescapes.digitc[1]=function(state, token, rule)
-            if rule == nil then
-                collect_fallback(state, string.char(state.in_digit))
-                state.in_digit = nil
-                state.c = nil
-            end
-        end
-
-        tsescapes.hex = setmetatable(selfify({string = defs.string, digit = "hexdigit"}), {__index=defs.base})
-        function tsescapes.hex.hexdigit(state, token)
-            local digit = string.find("123456789ABCDEF0123456789abcdef0", token, 1, true)
-            assert(digit, "this should never be called for non-hex-digits")
-            local num = state.in_hex
-            if num then
-                num = num * 16 + digit % 16
-                collect_fallback(state, string.char(num))
-                state.in_hex = nil
-                return "string"
-            else
-                state.in_hex = digit % 16
-                return "self"
-            end
-        end
-
-        do local tseunicode = {}
-            tseunicode["{"] = "hex"
-            do local tseuhex = setmetatable(selfify({digit = "hexdigit", string=tstring}), {__index=defs.base})
-                tseunicode.hex = tseuhex
-                function tseuhex.hexdigit(state, token)
-                    local digit = string.find("123456789ABCDEF0123456789abcdef0", token, 1, true)
-                    assert(digit, "this should never be called for non-hex-digits")
-                    state.in_hex = (state.in_hex or 0) * 16 + digit % 16
-                    if state.in_hex <= 2147483647 then
-                        return "self"
-                    end
-                end
-                tseuhex["}"] = function(state, token)
-                    local num = state.in_hex
-                    state.in_hex = nil
-                    if num < 128 then
-                        collect_fallback(state, string.char(num))
-                        return "string"
-                    end
-                    local bytes = ""
-                    while num > 63 do
-                        local v = num % 64
-                        bytes = string.char(128 + v) .. bytes -- yeah ik, not the most efficient
-                        num = (num - v) / 64
-                    end
-                    if num >= 2^6/(2^#bytes) then
-                        local v = num % 64
-                        bytes = string.char(128 + v) .. bytes
-                        num = (num - v) / 64
-                    end
-                    do
-                        local v = 0
-                        for i=1,#bytes do
-                            v = v + 128 / 2^i
-                        end
-                        v = v + num
-                        assert(v < 126)
-                        bytes = string.char(128 + v) .. bytes
-                    end
-                    collect_fallback(state, bytes)
-                    return "string"
-                end
-            end
-            tsescapes.unicode = tseunicode
-        end
-
-        do local tseskipwhitespace = selfify(mknewline({
-                string = defs.string,
-                whitespace = "self",
-                [parser.FALLBACK] = "string",
-                [1] = collect_fallback,
-            }, 2))
-            --tseskipwhitespace["\n"] = setmetatable({[2] = countline, ["\r"] = setmetatable({}, {__index=tseskipwhitespace})}, {__index=tseskipwhitespace})
-            --tseskipwhitespace["\r"] = setmetatable({[2] = countline, ["\n"] = setmetatable({}, {__index=tseskipwhitespace})}, {__index=tseskipwhitespace})
-            local tbase = defs.base
-            local tbasemap = {whitespace = "whitespace"}
-            setmetatable(tseskipwhitespace, {__index = function(t, k) return tbasemap[tbase[k]] or tstring[k] end})
-            tsescapes.skipwhitespace =  tseskipwhitespace
-        end
-    end
-
-    tstring['\\'] = "escapes"
-
-    tstring['"'] = "close"
-    tstring["'"] = "close"
-
-    tstring['\n'] = false
-    tstring['\r'] = false
-
-    tstring[parser.FALLBACK] = "self"
-
-    tstring[1] = collect_fallback
-
-    function tstring.close(state, token)
-        if state.in_string == token then
-            state.in_string = nil
-            state[#state+1] = table.concat(state[COLLECT])
-            state[COLLECT] = nil
-            return "defs"
-        else
-            collect_fallback(state, token)
-            return "self"
-        end
-    end
-end
-
-do local tlongstring = {}
-    defs.longstring = tlongstring
-    do local tllongstring_proper = selfify({[parser.FALLBACK] = "self", ["]"] = function(state, token) state.longstring_close = 0 return "maybe_end" end})
-        tllongstring_proper[1] = false -- placeholder for newline handling
-        tllongstring_proper[2] = collect_fallback
-
-        do local tllmaybe_end = selfify({defs = defs}, "maybe_end")
-            tllongstring_proper.maybe_end = tllmaybe_end
-            tllmaybe_end.longstring_proper = tllongstring_proper
-            tllmaybe_end["="] = function(state, token)
-                state.longstring_close = state.longstring_close + 1
-                return "maybe_end"
-            end
-            tllmaybe_end["]"] = function(state, token)
-                if state.longstring_close == state.longstring_count then
-                    state.longstring_close = nil
-                    state.longstring_count = nil
-                    local pos = #state
-                    state[pos+1] = TK_STRING
-                    state[pos+2] = table.concat(state[COLLECT])
-                    state[COLLECT] = nil
-                    return "defs"
-                else
-                    collect_fallback(state, "]")
-                    collect_fallback(state, ("="):rep(state.longstring_close))
-                    state.longstring_close = 0
-                    return "maybe_end"
-                end
-            end
-            tllmaybe_end[parser.FALLBACK] = "longstring_proper"
-            tllmaybe_end[1] = collect_fallback
-            tllmaybe_end[-1] = function(state, token, rule)
-                if not rule then
-                    collect_fallback(state, "]")
-                    collect_fallback(state, ("="):rep(state.longstring_close))
-                    state.longstring_close = nil
-                end
-            end
-        end
-
-        tlongstring.longstring_proper = tllongstring_proper
-        mknewline(tlongstring, 1, tllongstring_proper)
-        setmetatable(tlongstring, {__index=tllongstring_proper})
-    end
-end
-
-defs["'"] = "string_open"
-defs['"'] = "string_open"
-defs["["] = "maybe_longstring"
-defs.maybe_longstring = setmetatable({
-    defs = defs,
-    ['['] = "longstring_open",
-    ['='] = "longstring_open",
-    longstring_count = selfify({
-        ["="] = function(state, token)
-            state.longstring_count = state.longstring_count + 1
-            return "self"
-        end,
-        ["["] = function(state, token)
-            state[COLLECT] = {coalesce=63} -- TODO tweak this for CPU/memory tradeoff?
-            return "longstring"
-        end,
-        longstring = defs.longstring
-    }),
-    longstring_open = function(state, token)
-        if token == "=" then
-            state.longstring_count = state.longstring_count or 0 + 1
-            return "longstring_count"
-        elseif token == "[" then
-            state.longstring_count = 0
-            state[COLLECT] = {coalesce=63} -- TODO tweak this for CPU/memory tradeoff?
-            return "longstring"
-        end
-    end,
-    [-1] = function(state, token, rule)
-        if rule ~= "longstring_open" then
-            state[#state+1] = "["
-        end
-    end
-}, {__index=defs})
-
--- these are needed for proper line counts
---defs["\n"] = setmetatable({["\r"] = setmetatable({}, {__index=defs})}, {__index=defs})
---defs["\r"] = setmetatable({["\n"] = setmetatable({}, {__index=defs})}, {__index=defs})
-mknewline(defs, 1)
-
--- thankfully comments are easy
-defs["-"] = "maybe_comment"
-do local tmaybe_comment = setmetatable({["-"] = "comment"}, {__index=defs})
-    defs.maybe_comment = tmaybe_comment
-    tmaybe_comment[parser.EOZ] = "self" -- defs
-    tmaybe_comment[-1] = function(state, token, rule)
-        if rule ~= "comment" then
-            state[#state+1] = "-"
-        end
-    end
-    do local tmcomment = {comment_proper = selfify({})}
-        tmaybe_comment.comment = tmcomment
-        tmcomment[parser.FALLBACK] = "comment_proper"
-        tmcomment["["] = "maybe_longcomment"
-        mknewline(tmcomment, 1, defs)
-        mknewline(tmcomment.comment_proper, 1, defs)
-        tmcomment.comment_proper[parser.FALLBACK] = "self"
-        do local tllongcomment_proper = selfify({[parser.FALLBACK] = "self", ["]"] = function(state, token) state.longcomment_close = 0 return "maybe_end" end})
-            tmcomment.longcomment = tllongcomment_proper
-            do local tllmaybe_end = selfify({defs = defs}, "maybe_end")
-                tllongcomment_proper.maybe_end = tllmaybe_end
-                tllmaybe_end.longcomment_proper = tllongcomment_proper
-                tllmaybe_end["="] = function(state, token)
-                    state.longcomment_close = state.longcomment_close + 1
-                    return "maybe_end"
-                end
-                tllmaybe_end["]"] = function(state, token)
-                    if state.longcomment_close == state.longcomment_count then
-                        state.longcomment_close = nil
-                        state.longcomment_count = nil
-                        return "defs"
-                    else
-                        state.longcomment_close = 0
-                        return "maybe_end"
-                    end
-                end
-                tllmaybe_end[parser.FALLBACK] = "longcomment_proper"
-                tllmaybe_end[-1] = function(state, token, rule)
-                    if not rule then
-                        state.longcomment_close = nil
-                    end
-                end
-            end
-
-            mknewline(tllongcomment_proper, 1, tllongcomment_proper)
-        end
-
-        tmcomment.maybe_longcomment = setmetatable({
-            comment = tmcomment,
-            ['['] = "longcomment_open",
-            ['='] = "longcomment_open",
-            longcomment_count = setmetatable(selfify({
-                ["="] = function(state, token)
-                    state.longcomment_count = state.longcomment_count + 1
-                    return "longcomment_count"
-                end,
-                ["["] = "longcomment",
-                longcomment = tmcomment.longcomment,
-            }, "longcomment_count"), {__index=tmcomment}),
-            longcomment_open = function(state, token)
-                if token == "=" then
-                    state.longcomment_count = state.longcomment_count or 0 + 1
-                    return "longcomment_count"
-                elseif token == "[" then
-                    state.longcomment_count = 0
-                    return "longcomment"
-                end
-            end,
-        }, {__index=tmcomment})
-    end
-end
-
-local STATE = parser.STATE
-
-defs.multitokens = setmetatable({
-    [parser.EOZ] = "self",
-    [-1] = function(state, token, rule)
-        if not state[STATE].multitoken[token] then
-            state[#state+1] = state[STATE].first
-        end
-    end,
-    second = function(state, token)
-        state[#state+1] = state[STATE].multitoken[token]
-        return "self" -- actually goes into defs
-    end
-}, {
-    __index=defs,
-    __call=function(t, first, ...)
-        local function helper(t, second, result, ...)
-            if not second then return end
-            t[second] = "second"
-            t.multitoken[second] = result
-            return helper(t, ...)
-        end
-        defs[first] = setmetatable({
-            first = first,
-            multitoken = {}
-        }, {__index=t})
-        return helper(defs[first], ...)
-    end
-})
-
-defs.multitokens("=", "=", TK_EQ)
-defs.multitokens("/", "/", TK_IDIV)
-defs.multitokens("<", "<", TK_SHL, "=", TK_LE)
-defs.multitokens(">", ">", TK_SHR, "=", TK_GE)
-defs.multitokens("~", "=", TK_NE)
-defs.multitokens(":", ":", TK_DBCOLON)
-
-defs["."] = setmetatable({
-    [-1] = function(state, token, rule)
-        if token ~= "." then
-            if rule ~= "digit" then
-                state[#state+1] = "."
-            end
-        end
-    end,
-    digit = function(state, token, rule)
-        state[#state+1] = TK_FLT
-        state[COLLECT] = {".", coalesce=31}
-        return "in_decimal"
-    end,
-    ["."] = setmetatable({
-        [-1] = function(state, token, rule)
-            if token ~= "." then
-                state[#state+1] = TK_CONCAT
-            end
-        end,
-        ["."] = function(state, token)
-            state[#state+1] = TK_DOTS
-            return "self" -- actually goes into defs
-        end,
-    }, {__index=defs})
-}, {__index=defs})
-
-function defs.digit(state, token)
-    state[COLLECT] = {token, coalesce=31}
-    if token == "0" then
-        return "in_zero"
-    else
-        return "in_integer"
-    end
-end
-
-defs.in_integer = setmetatable(selfify({
-    hexdigit = "alpha",
-    alpha = false,
-    ['e'] = "exp",
-    ['E'] = "exp",
-    [parser.EOZ] = "self", -- defs
-    exp = function(state, token)
-        collect_fallback(state, token)
-        return "in_exp"
-    end,
-    ['.'] = function(state, token)
-        collect_fallback(state, token)
-        return "in_decimal"
-    end,
-    digit = function(state, token)
-        collect_fallback(state, token)
-        return "in_digit"
-    end,
-    [-1] = function(state, token, rule)
-        -- TODO figure out best order for these checks
-        if rule == "digit" or token == "." or rule == "hexdigit" or rule == "into_hex" or rule == "exp" then return end
-        state[#state+1] = state[STATE].numtype
-        state[#state+1] = tonumber(table.concat(state[COLLECT])) -- TODO maybe not the best option
-        state[COLLECT] = nil
-    end,
-    numtype = TK_INT
-}, "in_digit"), {__index=defs})
-
-defs.in_zero = setmetatable({
-    ['x'] = "into_hex",
-    ['X'] = "into_hex",
-    into_hex = function(state, token)
-        collect_fallback(state, token)
-        return "in_hex"
-    end,
-}, {__index=defs.in_integer})
-
-defs.in_decimal = setmetatable(selfify({
-    ['.'] = false,
-    numtype = TK_FLT
-}, "in_digit"), {__index=defs.in_integer})
-
-defs.in_expnum = setmetatable(selfify({
-    exp = false,
-}, "in_digit"), {__index=defs.in_decimal})
-
-defs.in_subexp = setmetatable({
-    in_expnum = defs.in_expnum,
-    digit = function(state, token)
-        collect_fallback(state, token)
-        return "in_expnum"
-    end,
-}, {__index=defs.base})
-
-defs.in_exp = setmetatable({
-    in_subexp = defs.in_subexp,
-    ["+"] = "sign",
-    ["-"] = "sign",
-    sign = function(state, token)
-        collect_fallback(state, token)
-        return "in_subexp"
-    end,
-}, {__index=defs.in_subexp})
-
-defs.in_hex = setmetatable(selfify({
-    in_decimal = "in_hex_fraction",
-    hexdigit = 'digit',
-    ['e'] = 'hexdigit',
-    ['E'] = 'hexdigit',
-    ['p'] = 'exp',
-    ['P'] = 'exp',
-}, "in_digit"), {__index=defs.in_integer})
-
-defs.in_hex_fraction = setmetatable(selfify({
-    ['.'] = false,
-    numtype = TK_FLT
-}, "in_digit"), {__index=defs.in_hex})
-
-function defs.simpletoken(state, token)
-    state[#state+1] = token
-    return "self"
-end
-
-for token in string.gmatch("+*%^#&|(){}];,", ".") do
-    defs[token] = "simpletoken"
-end
-
-defs.whitespace = "self"
-defs.hexdigit = "alpha"
-defs["_"] = "alpha"
-defs.in_alpha = setmetatable(selfify({digit = "in_alpha", hexdigit = "in_alpha", alpha = "in_alpha", _ = "in_alpha", [parser.EOZ] = "self"}, "in_alpha"), {__index=defs})
-function defs.alpha(state, token)
-    state[COLLECT] = {coalesce=15} -- TODO tweak this for CPU/memory tradeoff?
-    collect_fallback(state, token)
-    return "in_alpha"
-end
-defs.in_alpha[-1] = function(state, token, rule)
-    if rule == "alpha" or rule == "digit" or rule == "hexdigit" or token == "_" then
-        collect_fallback(state, token)
-    else
-        local key = table.concat(state[COLLECT])
-        state[COLLECT] = nil
-        local keyword = keywords[key]
-        if keyword then
-            state[#state+1] = keyword
-        else
-            local pos = #state
-            state[pos+1] = TK_NAME
-            state[pos+2] = key
-        end
-    end
-end
-
-setmetatable(defs, {__index=defs.base})
-
-function defs.string_open(state, token)
-    if not state.in_string then
-        state[#state+1] = TK_STRING
-        state[COLLECT] = {coalesce=63} -- TODO tweak this for CPU/memory tradeoff?
-        state.in_string = token
-        return "string"
-    end
-    assert("this shouldn't happen")
-end
-
-local tokens = {
-    TK_AND = TK_AND, TK_BREAK = TK_BREAK,
-    TK_DO = TK_DO, TK_ELSE = TK_ELSE, TK_ELSEIF = TK_ELSEIF, TK_END = TK_END, TK_FALSE = TK_FALSE, TK_FOR = TK_FOR, TK_FUNCTION = TK_FUNCTION,
-    TK_GOTO = TK_GOTO, TK_IF = TK_IF, TK_IN = TK_IN, TK_LOCAL = TK_LOCAL, TK_NIL = TK_NIL, TK_NOT = TK_NOT, TK_OR = TK_OR, TK_REPEAT = TK_REPEAT,
-    TK_RETURN = TK_RETURN, TK_THEN = TK_THEN, TK_TRUE = TK_TRUE, TK_UNTIL = TK_UNTIL, TK_WHILE = TK_WHILE,
-    TK_IDIV = TK_IDIV, TK_CONCAT = TK_CONCAT, TK_DOTS = TK_DOTS, TK_EQ = TK_EQ, TK_GE = TK_GE, TK_LE = TK_LE, TK_NE = TK_NE,
-    TK_SHL = TK_SHL, TK_SHR = TK_SHR,
-    TK_DBCOLON = TK_DBCOLON, TK_EOS = TK_EOS,
-    TK_FLT = TK_FLT, TK_INT = TK_INT, TK_NAME = TK_NAME, TK_STRING = TK_STRING
-}
-local TK = {}
-for k,v in pairs(tokens) do
-    setmetatable(v, {__name=k, __tostring=function(self) return getmetatable(self).__name end})
-    TK[k:sub(4)] = v
-end
-
-return {
-    defs = defs,
-    tokens = tokens,
-    TK = TK,
-    reverse_keywords = reverse_keywords,
-    reverse_tokens = {
-        [TK_IDIV] = "//", [TK_CONCAT] = "..", [TK_DOTS] = "...", [TK_EQ] = "==", [TK_GE] = ">=", [TK_LE] = "<=", [TK_NE] = "~=",
-        [TK_SHL] = "<<", [TK_SHR] = ">>",
-        [TK_DBCOLON] = "::", [TK_EOS] = "<eof>",
-        [TK_FLT] = "<float>", [TK_INT] = "<integer>", [TK_NAME] = "<identifier>", [TK_STRING] = "<string>"
-    },
-}
diff --git a/cratera/parser.lua b/cratera/parser.lua
deleted file mode 100644
index ade568c..0000000
--- a/cratera/parser.lua
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,202 +0,0 @@
---[[
-    This file is part of Cratera Compiler
-    Copyright (C) 2019  Soni L.
-
-    This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
-    it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by
-    the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
-    (at your option) any later version.
-
-    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-    GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
-
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
-    along with this program.  If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
---]]
-
-local function ts(self) return getmetatable(self).__name end
-
--- key for STATE
-local STATE = setmetatable({}, {__name="STATE", __tostring=ts})
--- key for DATA
-local DATA = setmetatable({}, {__name="DATA", __tostring=ts})
--- key for GENERATOR
-local GEN = setmetatable({}, {__name="GEN", __tostring=ts})
--- key for DATA OFFSET
-local OFFDATA = setmetatable({}, {__name="OFFDATA", __tostring=ts})
--- key for End of Stream
-local EOZ = setmetatable({}, {__name="EOZ", __tostring=ts})
--- key for number rules (prevent conflict with hooks)
-local NUMBER = setmetatable({}, {__name="NUMBER", __tostring=ts})
--- key for fallback rules (prevent conflict with empty string)
-local FALLBACK = setmetatable({}, {__name="FALLBACK", __tostring=ts})
-
-local optimize_lookups = {}
-for i=0, 255 do
-    optimize_lookups[i] = string.char(i)
-end
-
-local type, tostring, string_byte
-    = type, tostring, string.byte
-
-local function get_next_common(state, in_pos, token)
-    -- note: must preserve "token" - do not call recursively with a different token
-    local transition, retry
-    local st = state[STATE]
-    if st then
-        local rule = st[token]
-        if not rule and token == EOZ then
-            return in_pos, state
-        end
-        if type(token) == "number" then
-            rule = st[NUMBER]
-        end
-        do -- pre-hooks
-            local pos = -1
-            local hook = st[pos]
-            while hook ~= nil do
-                if hook then
-                    hook(state, token, rule)
-                end
-                pos = pos - 1
-                hook = st[pos]
-            end
-        end
-        transition = rule
-        if transition == nil then
-            transition = st[FALLBACK]
-        end
-        local recheck = true
-        while recheck do
-            recheck = false
-            local tytrans = type(transition)
-            if tytrans == "string" then
-                transition = st[transition]
-                recheck = true
-            elseif tytrans == "function" then
-                transition, retry = transition(state, token)
-                recheck = true
-            elseif tytrans == "table" and st[transition] ~= nil then
-                transition = st[transition]
-                recheck = true
-            end
-        end
-        do -- post-hooks CANNOT USE ipairs HERE BECAUSE Lua 5.1/5.2
-            local pos = 1
-            local hook = st[pos]
-            while hook ~= nil do
-                if hook then
-                    hook(state, token, rule)
-                end
-                pos = pos + 1
-                hook = st[pos]
-            end
-        end
-        state[STATE] = transition -- may be nil or false
-    end
-    -- must NOT use elseif here - the above may set state to nil or false!
-    if not state[STATE] then
-        -- unexpected token. stream consumer may attempt to recover,
-        -- but we do this mostly to differentiate it from "end of stream" condition.
-        return in_pos - 1, nil, "unexpected token", token, state, st
-    end
-    if retry then in_pos = in_pos - 1 end
-    return in_pos, state, transition -- TODO is this what we should be returning?
-end
-
-local function get_next_table(state, in_pos)
-    if state[DATA] == nil or #state[DATA] == 0 then
-        if state[STATE] == nil then
-            return in_pos, state
-        else
-            return get_next_common(state, in_pos, EOZ)
-        end
-    end
-    in_pos = in_pos + 1
-    local token = state[DATA][in_pos - state[OFFDATA]]
-    if token == nil then
-        state[OFFDATA] = in_pos - 1
-        state[DATA] = state[GEN]()
-        return get_next_table(state, state[OFFDATA])
-    end
-    return get_next_common(state, in_pos, token)
-end
-
-local function get_next_string(state, in_pos)
-    if state[DATA] == nil or #state[DATA] == 0 then
-        if state[STATE] == nil then
-            return in_pos, state
-        else
-            return get_next_common(state, in_pos, EOZ)
-        end
-    end
-    in_pos = in_pos + 1
-    local token = optimize_lookups[string_byte(state[DATA], in_pos - state[OFFDATA], in_pos - state[OFFDATA])]
-    if token == nil then
-        state[OFFDATA] = in_pos - 1
-        state[DATA] = state[GEN]()
-        return get_next_string(state, state[OFFDATA])
-    end
-    return get_next_common(state, in_pos, token)
-end
-
-local function stream(defs, data, state)
-    local state = state or {}
-    local fn
-    state[STATE] = defs
-    if type(data) == "function" then
-        state[DATA] = data()
-        state[GEN] = data
-    else
-        state[DATA] = data
-        state[GEN] = function() end
-    end
-    fn = type(state[DATA]) == "table" and get_next_table or get_next_string
-    state[OFFDATA] = 0
-    return fn, state, state[OFFDATA]
-end
-
-local function parse(defs, data, state)
-    for pos, state, transemsg, etoken, estate in stream(defs, data, state) do
-        if not state then
-            -- parse error
-            return nil, transemsg, etoken, estate
-        elseif not transemsg then
-            -- parse success (maybe) - caller needs to check state[STATE] against what it considers a successful state
-            return state
-        end
-    end
-end
-
--- not used by any of the above but useful for others
-
-local COLLECT = {}
-
-return {
-    STATE = STATE,
-    DATA = DATA,
-    COLLECT = COLLECT,
-    EOZ = EOZ,
-    FALLBACK = FALLBACK,
-    NUMBER = NUMBER,
-    stream = stream,
-    parse = parse,
-    -- common utility function
-    selfify = function(t, id)
-        t[id or "self"] = t
-        return t
-    end,
-    -- common hook
-    collect_fallback = function(state, token, rule)
-        if not rule then
-            local t = state[COLLECT]
-            t[#t+1] = token
-            if t.coalesce and #t >= t.coalesce then
-                t[1] = table.concat(t)
-                for i=2, #t do t[i] = nil end
-            end
-        end
-    end,
-}