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authorSoniEx2 <endermoneymod@gmail.com>2021-10-03 09:40:57 -0300
committerSoniEx2 <endermoneymod@gmail.com>2021-10-03 09:40:57 -0300
commit996ab435341f148cf2c246fe800f86b8cd416506 (patch)
treed365ea8ab7c5a575c194aa271533779e3827be29 /antichecked.py
[Project] Antichecked Exceptions
An alternative to checked exceptions that actually catches bugs and
prevents unintended exceptions from being accidentally caught/silenced.
Made for Python.
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+# Antichecked Exceptions for Python
+# Copyright (c) 2021 Soni L.
+#
+# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person ("You") obtaining
+# a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
+# to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
+# rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
+# sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+# furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+#
+# This license shall be void if You bring a copyright lawsuit, related or
+# unrelated to the Software, against any of the copyright holders.
+#
+# The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
+# copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+#
+# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+# IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+# AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+# LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+# OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+# SOFTWARE.
+
+"""Antichecked exceptions for Python.
+
+This package implements antichecked exceptions. They're analogous to the
+reverse of checked exceptions, that's why they're called antichecked.
+
+Just ``from antichecked import exceptions`` and you're ready to go!
+"""
+
+__version__ = '1.0'
+
+class _hack:
+    def __init__(self, ctx):
+        self.ctx = ctx
+
+    def __enter__(self):
+        pass
+
+    def __exit__(self, exc_ty, exc_val, exc_tb):
+        exc_val.__context__ = self.ctx
+
+class exceptions:
+    """A context manager for antichecked exceptions.
+
+    Antichecked exceptions are the reverse of checked exceptions: rather than
+    requiring the caller to catch the exceptions, they actively check that
+    your function/block actually intended to raise them.
+
+    Examples:
+
+        >>> from antichecked import exceptions
+
+        Intercepting exceptions::
+
+        >>> with exceptions(StopIteration) as r:
+        ...     raise StopIteration
+            RuntimeError
+
+        Raising exceptions::
+
+        >>> with exceptions(StopIteration) as r:
+        ...     raise r(StopIteration)
+            StopIteration
+
+        Adding a cause::
+
+        >>> with exceptions(StopIteration) as r:
+        ...     raise r(StopIteration) from ValueError()
+            StopIteration from ValueError
+
+        Similarly, re-raising exceptions is done with ``raise r``.
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, *args):
+        """Creates an antichecked exception context for the given exceptions.
+
+        Args:
+            Accepts an arbitrary amount of exception types.
+        """
+        # each context manager gets an unique exception type
+        class WrappedError(Exception):
+            def __init__(self, exc=None):
+                if isinstance(exc, BaseException) or exc is None:
+                    self.value = exc
+                else:
+                    self.value = exc()
+        self._exceptions = args
+        self._error = WrappedError
+
+    def __enter__(self):
+        return self._error
+
+    def __exit__(self, exc_ty, exc_val, exc_tb):
+        if exc_ty is None:
+            return
+        if exc_ty is self._error:
+            # handle `raise r(exc)` similar to `raise exc`
+            if exc_val.value is not None:
+                exc = exc_val.value
+                exc.__cause__ = exc_val.__cause__
+                exc.__suppress_context__ = exc_val.__suppress_context__
+                with _hack(exc_val.__context__):
+                    raise exc.with_traceback(exc_tb)
+            # `raise r from foo` is unhandled, as `raise from foo` is not
+            # valid python. TODO make this case a RuntimeError.
+            pass
+            # handle `raise r` similar to `raise`
+            if exc_val.__context__ is None:
+                with _hack(None):
+                    exc = RuntimeError("No active exception to re-raise")
+                    raise exc.with_traceback(exc_tb)
+            with _hack(exc_val.__context__.__context__):
+                raise exc_val.__context__
+        if any(issubclass(exc_ty, e) for e in self._exceptions):
+            # handle this similar to StopIteration in generators
+            raise RuntimeError("Antichecked exception raised") from exc_val